Petites créances ou tribunal : quel recours pour votre réclamation ?

Toutes les réclamations ne se règlent pas de la même façon. Au Québec, la Division des petites créances traite les demandes de 15 000 $ ou moins, sans avocat à l’audience, alors que les dossiers plus importants ou complexes relèvent d’autres tribunaux. Pour orienter votre démarche selon les règles de la justice civile québécoise, utilisez l’outil ci-dessous.

Trouvez la bonne voie

Indiquez le montant réclamé, la nature du litige et à qui vous faites face. L’assistant vous oriente vers la voie la plus adaptée.

Small claims at a glance

Rule Criterion
Amount$15,000 or less
RepresentationNo lawyer to represent you at the hearing
Aformal notice is usually required
Reducedlegal fees
Higheramount or complex case: other court

How it works, in 3 steps

  1. Indicate the amount at stake and the nature of the dispute.
  2. Specify whether the other party is an individual or a business.
  3. Receive a referral to small claims or other recourse.

Is your case outside the scope of small claims?

High amount, injunction, strategic file… Talk to our civil and commercial litigation lawyers.

Request a consultation

Frequent questions

What is the maximum amount for small claims?

The limit is $15,000. Beyond that, the claim falls under another court.

Do I need a lawyer?

You cannot be represented by a lawyer at the small claims hearing, but a lawyer can advise you in advance to prepare your case.

Do I have to send a demand letter first?

Yes, in general, a formal notice is required before filing a small claims claim.

Can a company use small claims?

Yes, under certain conditions (including a limited number of employees). The assistant can help you see things more clearly.

This tool provides general legal information and does not constitute legal advice or a solicitor-client relationship. Every situation is unique. To assess your rights, consult a lawyer. abg&cj company, civil and commercial litigation lawyers in Montreal – 438-508-2356.